47

Mortar

Origin

Castro de Alvarelhos, Alvarelhos, Trofa.

Material

Common ware ceramic. Compact, hard fabric with homogeneous firing (R40/S47). Abundant non-plastic inclusions consisting of medium-sized quartz and mica. Surface smoothed and covered with a thick, adherent slip containing visible quartz grains (P27), of reddish-brown colour.

Description

Assemblage of fragments reconstructing the complete profile of a mortar. Inverted biconical profile with slightly incurving walls. Flanged rim with a rounded, slightly drooping lip. The outer edge of the rim bears a small rounded lip marked by a recessed groove on the flange, of U-shaped profile. The spout is trapezoidal in plan, symmetrical, with vertical walls raised above the flange. Flat, thick base.

Classification and chronology

Dramont 2 Type / Castro de Alvarelhos - Phase III

Dimensions

Maximum rim diameter (at flange): 380 mm; Maximum height: 85 mm; Maximum base diameter: 208 mm; Maximum flange thickness: 16 mm; Capacity: 3 781,56 cm³ / 3,78 L.

Deposit

MMAP [ALV. 97, B3, A1, Ig. 1879]

Bibli.

MOREIRA 2007, 86; 2010, 781, est. CLXII, n.º 29.