72

Pitcher Lid (lagoena)

Origin

Castro de Alvarelhos, Alvarelhos, Trofa.

Material

Bronze. Optical microscopy observation – tin bronze (8% Sn) with a high lead content (11% Pb). Minor elements include 0.4% Zn, 0.8% Fe, 0.2% Sb and 0.07% Ag. The microstructure is typical of this type of alloy, with lead segregated in the form of globules.

Description

Solid lid from a lagoena-type pitcher. Pear-shaped lid articulated by a small hinge, perforated and connected by an axis to two further hinge elements attached to the rim. The upper section, where the lid narrows towards the spout, features a hook which would have allowed the lid to be opened and held in position during pouring. Pitchers with a spouted mouth were table vessels used for serving water or wine (HILGERS 1969, 230), and represent a widely distributed form in the Roman provinces.

Classification and chronology

Boester 257-258 Type | Eggers 128 / Castro de Alvarelhos - Fase IV/V

Dimensions

Maximum length: 84 mm; Maximum width: 48 mm; Maximum thickness: 5 mm; Weight: 81,8 gr.

Deposit

MMAP [ALV. 94 A, op. 216]

Bibli.

MOREIRA 2010, 974, est. CCIX, n.º 30.